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Moisture And Density

Data Request Form

  
Leg
Site
Hole
Core
Section
Show Data for Method
Output Raw Data checked = yes
Filter on to
Depth to meters
Latitude to degrees (South -90 to 0; North 0 to 90)
Longitude to degrees (West -180 to 0; East 0 to 180)
  

About This Form

This form facilitates retrieval of index properties (aka moisture and density) data stored in the ocean drilling database. The data were acquired in the shipboard environment using a five-cell pycnometer (QuantaChrome) and paired electronic balances (Scientech).

Treat this form as a means to filter for subsets of the available data. Specify the minimum necessary fields to get the data subset you want. For example, if you desire data for one specific hole, you might fill in the leg, site, and hole fields, leaving the remaining fields blank.

If you want to download all Moisture and Density data, leave all the form fields blank--be patient though, the full dataset contains more than 80,000 sample points.

This report is sorted by Method and then by depth. In cases where the sample processing method is not clear, the method will contain a question mark (?).

If this page does not meet your data request needs, please contact the Data Librarian.

Input Field Notes

Show Data for Method: Use this field to filter for data generated from a specific sample processing method. By default all methods are displayed.

Filter on: Use this field to filter records based on the calculated values of Water Content, Grain Density, Porosity, et cetera. End-points of the value range specified are inclusive.

Depth: Filter the return data by depth. By default data points are filtered based on their mbsf depths. If another depth unit is in effect (see Report Options) then the depth filtering will occur based on those depth values (e.g. mcd).

Data Sample

The basic query output is as follows:

Leg     Site    H       Cor     T       Sc      Top(cm) Bot(cm) Depth (mbsf)    WW (%)  WD (%)  BD (g/cc)       DD (g/cc)       GD (g/cc)       PO (%)  VR      Method  Comments
202     1232    A         1     H        4        74.0    76.0          5.26      30.1    43.0      1.835           1.283           2.784         53.9   1.169       C
202     1232    A         1     H        5        74.0    76.0          6.76      42.0    72.5      1.615           0.936           2.780         66.3   1.970       C
202     1232    A         1     H        6        74.0    76.0          8.26      42.4    73.5      1.612           0.929           2.788         66.7   2.002       C

The precise column delimiters used depend on your Report Options selections. The Output Raw Data field causes additional columns of data to be presented:

Leg     Site    H       Cor     T       Sc      Top(cm) Bot(cm) Depth (mbsf)    WW (%)  WD (%)  BD (g/cc)       DD (g/cc)       GD (g/cc)       PO (%)  VR      Mt+beak Md+beak Vt+beak sd(Vt+beak)     n(Vt+beak)      c(Vt+beak)      Vd+beak sd(Vd+beak)     n(Vd+beak)      c(Vd+beak)              Date Time       Beaker  Mbeak   Vbeak   Mt      Md      Mpw     Ms      Vpw     Msalt   Vsalt   Vt      Vs      Vd      Method  Comments
202     1232    A         1     H        1        74.0    76.0          0.74      52.6   110.9      1.463           0.694           2.787         75.1   3.018   24.239  15.885                                                           6.471     0.00200              3               2      08-APR-2002 16:15            3  7.773   3.533    16.5     8.1     8.7     7.8     8.5   0.303   0.136   11.256  2.802   2.938        C
202     1232    A         1     H        2        74.0    76.0          2.25      43.0    75.5      1.620           0.923           2.889         68.1   2.131   22.597  16.607                                                           6.656     0.00600              3               3      08-APR-2002 16:15            8  8.169   3.713    14.4     8.4     6.2     8.2     6.1   0.217   0.098   8.907   2.845   2.943        C

The abbreviations used are as defined below. Blank fields are indicative of missing or incomplete data.

Methods

This table summarizes the measurement procedures and calculations applied to determine index properties in the ODP laboratory environment.

Methods of moisture and density determination.
PropertyFormulaMethod AMethod BMethod CMethod D
Application
Suitable material:
Soft, saturatedSaturatedSaturatedUnaturated
Recommended use:
NoNoYesYes
Measurements (method-specific)
Total mass, Mt:
MtMtMt-
Dry mass, Md:
MdMdMdMd
Total volume, Vt:
Vt (fixed)Vt (pyc)-Vt (geom)
Dry volume, Vd:
--Vd (pyc)Vd (pyc)
Assumptions (all methods)
Density of water:
Dw=1.000
Density of pore water:
Dpw=1.024
Density of salt:
Dsalt = 2.22
Salinity of pore water:
s=35/1000
Water ratio:
r=Vw/Vpw=0.988
Method-specific variables Mt, Mpw, Vt, Vpw
Total mass (calculated):
Mt(calc) = Md+Mw = Md+(Vt-Vd)*1---Mt(calc)
Mass of porewater 1:
Mpw1 = (Mt-Md)/(1-s)Mpw1Mpw1Mpw1-
Volume of porewater 1:
Vpw1 = Mpw1/Dpw--Vpw1-
Volume of porewater 2:
Vpw2 = Vw = Vt-Vd---Vpw2
Mass of porewater 2:
Mpw2 = Vw*Dpw---Mpw2
Total volume:
Vt(calc) = Vd-Vsalt1+Vpw1--Vt(calc)-
Dry volume:
Vd(calc)=Vs+VsaltVd(calc)Vd(calc)--
Additional variables (using measurements or method-specific variables as applicable)
Mass of salt:
Msalt = Mpw-(Mt-Md)
Volume of salt:
Vsalt = Msalt/Dsalt
Mass of solids:
Ms = Md-Msalt
Volume of solids:
Vs = Vd-Vsalt
Final phase relationships (using measurements or method-specific variables as applicable)
Water content 1 (wet):
WW = Mpw/Mt
Water content 2 (dry):
WD = Mpw/Ms
Bulk density:
BD = Mt/Vt
Dry density:
DD = Ms/Vt
Grain density:
GD = Ms/Vs
Porosity:
PO = Vpw/Vt
Void ratio:
VR = Vpw/Vs

The calculations shown are implemented in stored database procedures and within this query function. The Vt measurement for methods A and D is a fixed value; the fixed value is recorded in the database does not include the volume for the beaker used to conduct other measurements on the sample.

This tables provides the basis for the assumptions used above.

Seawater mass, volume, density reference.
Mass (kg)Density (kg/m^3)Volume (m^3)
1 ton of seawater100010240.977
Solid salt3522220.016
Water96510000.965
Dissolved salt3530270.012
r0.988

The water volume is 0.988 times the pore water volume if the salt is removed.

See Also

Please direct any questions, comments or suggestions to: Help Desk.

Last modified Friday, 12-Jan-07 12:30:23